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Examples of Current Projects |
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- Defining, understanding and addressing the issue of children on the move in Lesotho, Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland, Botswana, Namibia, Zimbabwe and the region as a whole: In December 2010, HDA was contracted by UNICEF Eastern and Southern Africa Regional Office (ESARO) to undertake a consultancy to define, understand and address the issue of children on the move. This regional consultancy intended to provide UNICEF Country Offices in Lesotho, Mozambique, South Africa, Swaziland, Botswana, Namibia and Zimbabwe with the required technical support to work with governments and child protection agencies to put in place an inter-country and multi-agency action plan for the protection of children on the move. The assessment included 1) a desk review of ongoing UNICEF and partner agency work on child migration 2) identification of existing agreements, plans, and protocols that are applicable to the protection of children on the move, and recognition of gaps in the current system 3) drafting of action plan and additional protocols, as necessary/appropriate according to review of capacity and gaps 4)Organising in-country stakeholder meetings/workshops and conducting fieldwork with beneficiaries.
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- HDA has just been awarded the contract to manage the Technical Support Facility (TSF) for Southern Africa for a further two years. This UNAIDS -funded programme facilitates access to timely, good quality short-term consultant support for scaling up national HIV/AIDS programmes across 14 countries in Southern Africa. The focus areas of the project are programme management and planning, including support to Global Fund proposals and Grant Implementation. TSF-SA works closely with country partners in collaborative planning and management of technical support to ensure country ownership of technical support and improved results of consultancies. The TSF has also systematically expanded use of regional consultants to serve the needs of countries and programmes in the region.
As part of this initiative the TSF has had a professional development programme for consultants and country counterparts that targets priority needs identified in the region, and works with other TSFs, UNAIDS and other partners. Recent capacity development initiatives have covered areas that include: results based planning and management (RBM); costing and budgeting of HIV and AIDS programmes and proposals; Global Fund and other M&E; Global Fund performance based management systems and governance; and consulting skills. The TSF team has accumulated considerable experience in developing innovative ways that overcome traditional obstacles to effective capacity development.
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- The Thogomelo Caregiver Support and Child Protection Training is funded by the US Agency for International Development, in partnership with the Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH) as prime contractor, HDA and The International HIV and AIDS Alliance, this 5-year project develops training approaches and materials for supporting the caregivers of vulnerable children across all 9 provinces of South Africa. At least 500 learners are targeted annually. To promote sustainability and scale up of deliverables, the seeks to build the capacity of provincial training service providers to deliver training as well as undertake assessment and moderation of learners in line with the requirements of the Health and Welfare SETA. To date the project has developed an accredited skills development programme addressing the psychosocial wellbeing and support for of community caregivers at levels 1 and 2 of the National Qualifications Framework (NQF).
The training incorporates two modules on developing appropriate skills in child protection. During Year 2 a second curriculum offering more advanced child protection skills to the supervisors of community caregivers will be piloted (levels 3 and 4 of the NQF). A further curriculum offering Psychosocial Support Skills for supervisors is in the planning stages. The project has developed a Good Practice Case Study on developing accredited curricula to share the lessons it has learnt in this process. Further Good Practice Case Studies will be developed and disseminated through a seminar series in Year Two.
The South African Department of Social Development (DSD) and USAID/PEPFAR, in collaboration with the Population Council, HIV‑911/HIVAN, Westat Contract Research Organization, and Trialogue is completing the development of the new national Children Services Directory. The directory contains a comprehensive, up to date listing of non-profit organisations (NPOs) and governmental organisations that are working in South Africa to address the needs of orphaned and other vulnerable children (OVC). The directory will be accessible in four ways: Online, Hard Copy, CD-Rom and SMS-like Service. For more information please visit: www.childrenservicesdirectory.co.za
STATUS OF CURRICULA DEVELOPED
The first two years of the project have shown that there is a high demand for the curricula developed namely the Thogomelo Psychosocial Support Skills Development Programme for Community Caregivers and the Child Protection Skills Development Programme for Supervisors of Community Caregivers. The Child Protection curriculum has been field tested with 32 learners in the North West Province and is currently being reviewed and aligned with national standards (SAQA). To strengthen the institutional sustainability of the curricula developed, a third curriculum will be developed in collaboration with DSD, the Psychosocial Support for Supervisors of Community Caregivers Skills Development Progamme. Both these curricula will become fully operational in 2011. In Year 3 the Project will engage further with the HWSETA in the career pathing of community caregivers towards occupationally based qualifications .
PROVINCIAL ROLL OUT
To date and since 2008 the project has trained 1018 community caregivers across the nine provinces. The distribution of learners trained I 2009 and 2010. Training targets for Year 3 are as follows: Psychosocial Support for Community Caregivers (270 learners), Child Protection Skills development Programme for Supervisors (180 learners) and Psychosocial Support for Supervisors (90 learners). This totals 540 learners nationally.
PROVINCIAL IMPLEMENTATION, CAPACITY DEVELOPMENT AND SCALE UP PLANS
Provincial implementation planning meetings were held at provincial level during October and November 2010 to embed the Thogomelo project within existing DSD provincial strategies. Each province has developed specific plans detailing (a) priority districts according to development and health indicators, (b) training targets and (c) budget allocation to cost share scale up of the training. This collaborative process aimed at strengthening partnerships and community networks to ensure provincial ownership of the Project and in turn sustain the development of community caregivers and their supervisors beyond the life span of the Project.
Provincial DSD is expected to scale up the training in Year 3 with EPWP and capacity development funds. Thus far the following provinces have committed to scaling up as follows: Northwest 90 CP, Limpopo 30 PSS, Mpumalanga 30 PSS, Western Cape 30 PSS, Gauteng 30 PSS from 3 districts. This is over and above the 500 caregivers to be trained with PEPFAR funds in 2011. The approach of the project is to integrate care for the caregivers and child protection in the roll out of training so that the skills development programmes complement one another in a systematic manner.
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- Free State Province Schools-Based Support to Orphans and Vulnerable Children (OVC), 2009-2010: Together with the Free State Department of Education, this PEPFAR funded project uses the “Circles of Support” model to capacitate schools and communities to identify and use existing local resources to support OVC. HDA, in partnership with the Free State Department of Education in South Africa, is running the circles of support project to support vulnerable children in the Lejweleputswa District. The project emphasizes the importance of systems strengthening which will ensure that caring and support for children is inculcated into the school norms and thus promoting sustainability beyond the funded phase.
This project will train and support educators across 90 schools in the Lejweleputswa District of the province as well as community members to ensure that schools and communities are responsive to the needs of vulnerable children. The project is targeting to reach over 12000 children with a comprehensive package of services.
As the project is entering its 3rd year of implementation, there is a drive now to recognise the contribution and participation levels of children who are served through the project. The COS, project has recently conducted a pilot research project, to establish the level of child participation. The aim of this pilot was to investigate gaps and opportunities that exist to create and enhance spaces for child participation. Child participation is important, it brings numerous benefits to a project which may include new insights, improved understanding of their needs and more appropriate recommendations. It brings adults closer to the daily lives of children. Over the longer term, the COS project by involving children in decision-making will find their work enhanced. Children’s participation will also create an opportunity for children themselves to become active partners in implementing the recommendations contained in this study. Generally the pilot pointed to some important steps that the project can take in order to create spaces for child participation.
- We need to get buy in from all SBST members, educators and principals – run workshops on the concept of child participation, enhance understanding and empower them to practice child participatory methods
- Efforts must be made to raise awareness about child participation – A standardised definition of child participation in terms of COS should be made known and people’s perceptions that “Children should be seen not heard” need to be addressed
- Children’s involvement is vital - children identified that they would like to be engaged in meaningful child participation activities through sports, art, drama and poetry in the setting of social clubs and homework classes
Going forward we are excited to bring this new aspect into our work and are looking forward to hearing, sharing and learning from children.
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- Botswana Impact Assessment: HDA has just been awarded a contract by the National AIDS Coordinating Agency of Botswana to assess the Impact of HIV and AIDS in the Botswana Public Service. The project duration is estimated over a period of six months and seeks to examine Work processes and policies within the public service to determine relevance and constraints around HIV/AIDS; Human Resource Management structures and systems to determine the extent to which HIV and AIDS risk management and controls have been integrated; The extent of the Government financial expenditure and productivity loss as a result of the epidemic; Assess the level of preparedness and responsiveness of the Public Service to effectively address developmental challenges posed by the epidemic; Propose short, medium to long-term policy recommendations for mitigating and preventing the impact of HIV and AIDS for an effective Public Service.
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| Examples of Past Projects |
- Costing of OVC Programmes: This Boston University-led project aimed to cost FABRIC OVC programmes at 3 sites in South Africa. FABRIC supports the transfer of goods and services through local FBOs to OVCs and their caregivers/households. For each of three local FBOs, HDA used standard costing methods to evaluate the FBOs’ full cost of implementing their OVC programme. The full report, which integrates the findings from South Africa and Zambia is available here.
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- The Second National HIV Communication Survey (NCS 2009): HDA provided technical and managerial support in this project which was undertaken as a partnership between National Department of Health, through Khomanani, Soul City, Community Media Trust (CMT) and Johns Hopkins Health and Education in South Africa (JHHESA). This project examined the impact of national coverage HIV communication programming in South Africa, and also synthesised the extent and nature of multiple partnership amongst the sexually active adults. The findings from this report will be used to inform HIV communication programmes and strategies in South Africa. The key results of the survey are found at www.jhhesa.org.
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- Identification and Assessment of Prevention and Early Intervention Programmes in South Africa: HDA was contracted by the Department of Social Development and UNICEF South Africa Country Office to undertake an assessment of prevention and early intervention services and programmes in South Africa. The objectives of this project were two-fold: 1) to determine the scope of early intervention and prevention services and programmes for children in South Africa and 2) to identify ‘promising practice’ models that are sustainable and have potential for replication and scaling up. The project included a desk review, legal and policy analysis, rapid appraisal, development of a conceptual framework, fieldwork and write up of 20 case studies. The report is being used by the National Department of Social Development to inform future guidelines for prevention and early intervention programmes in the country, as well as providing an evidence-base for the enhancement of policy and legal frameworks, programmes, strategies and processes related to early intervention and prevention.
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- Child Protection in Emergencies: CPC Learning Network is an agency learning network on the care and protection of children in crisis-affected countries. HDA was contracted by CPC to conduct a literature review and telephonic interviews on programmes that have effectively addressed sexual exploitation, domestic violence and abuse of boys and girls in emergencies in a range of geographical contexts around the world. This was used to inform a synthesis report on good approaches and practices that can then be integrated into the development and implementation of affiliated programmes.
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- Polio Laboratory Containment: The Department of Health in South Africa appointed HDA to survey all laboratories in South Africa to determine which laboratories could potentially store wild poliovirus specimens. HDA has completed the assessment and is in the process of writing the final report and disseminating awareness-raising materials. This forms part of the country’s obligation towards certifying South Africa as Polio-free, an essential step towards polio eradication across the region. This project is in compliance with the WHO global action plan for laboratory containment of wild polioviruses.
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- Rapid Assessment of Human Trafficking in Lesotho: HDA undertook an assessment on human trafficking in the Quthing and Maseru districts in Lesotho for UNDP. The assessment aimed to provide a clear understanding of the magnitude of the trafficking problem in these areas. This assessment will inform the development of capacity building plans for the national task team and their stakeholders and provide insight when reviewing and finalising the national action plan.
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- Community Studies for the Johns Hopkins Health and Education in South Africa (JHHESA): Community studies were conducted in five communities in South Africa. This project used both quantitative and tailored complementary qualitative research with key groups such as men who have multiple partnerships, in- and out-of-school youth, hostel dwellers, taxi drivers, traditional health practitioners and tavern owners. HDA iscompiled user-friendly reports outlining the findings for each community. These were used to assist local level organisations to refine their HIV programming.
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- Costing of AntiRetroviral Treatment Regimens: This costing analysis for the Elizabeth Glazer Pediatric Aids Foundation (EGPAF) took place in Zambia and Cote d’Ivoire. The project aimed to provide insights into cost variations of HIV/AIDS treatment services and to inform future planning and management for EGPAF and other stakeholders.
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- STAR FOR LIFE Monitoring and Evaluation Partnership: This partnership developed and implemented a range of monitoring and evaluation activities for STAR FOR LIFE, a schools-based HIV prevention initiative currently operational in northern Kwa-Zulu Natal, Durban and Namibia. The impact of STAR FOR LIFE after 1 year of implementation was presented at the International AIDS Conference in Mexico, 2008. A final report on the evaluation of STAR FOR LIFE was completed and submitted in January 2010.
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- Health in Gauteng: Status Report 2006/2007: Commissioned by the Gauteng Department of Health, South Africa, this project included review, analysis and interpretation of data from the District Health Information System and other data sources. The Status Report was disseminated to policy-makers, managers, NGO's and the public.
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- A Schools-based Model for Care and Support of Orphans and Vulnerable Children in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, 2007 - 2008: This project, a partnership between HDA, the Eastern Cape Department of Education and LINK Community Development, developed and implemented a schools-based programme in 100 primary schools. Multi-disciplinary teams worked with each school to identify orphans and vulnerable children and to intervene through direct support and community mobilisation.
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- Integrating Human Resources Planning for HIV/AIDS and the Health System, for Ministry of Health in Botswana, 2007: This project, led by Health Partners Southern Africa and funded by CDC/ BOTUSA, formed part of a comprehensive human resource planning exercise. HDA developed planning approaches for HIV/AIDS services. The methodology included a needs assessment, modelling of service needs over the decade, development of staffing norms and structures across key service components, and projection of costs.
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- Development and Management of the Community Action Component of the South African Government's National AIDS Communication Programme, 2004-2006: This intervention provided the core campaigns of Khomanani with a face-to-face communication channel capable of reaching one million people. The project was established in 27 sites across South Africa, reaching vulnerable and hard to reach communities and reinforcing the HIV prevention and care and support messages that were the focus of the mass media campaigns.
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- Lower Income Medical Schemes Household Survey, 2005-2006: HDA designed, managed and analysed this survey for the South African Ministerial Task Team on Low Income Medical Schemes. A national sample of low income households was surveyed to assess current health seeking behaviour, needs and preferences for different medical insurance package options. The methodology used a range of standard and innovative techniques to rank preferences and priorities more effectively.
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- Mainstreaming HIV/AIDS in Namibia, 2005: This project, supported by the Namibian National HIV/AIDS Coordination Programme and the European Union, developed training modules for Namibian AIDS programme managers and conducted training and mentoring of colleagues in Namibia to enable them to train a wider group. The training focused on skills to incorporate HIV/AIDS interventions into the mainstream activities of various sectors and work places. Training manuals and materials were printed by the Ministry of Health and Social Services, Namibia.
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- Impact of HIV and AIDS on the Health Sector in Swaziland, 2005: This project was commissioned by the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, Swaziland and supported by the US Agency for International Development. This project, conducted together with JTK Associates, Swaziland, provided information for advocacy and planning purposes in order to facilitate more effective responses to HIV and AIDS by the sector. The assessment used quantitative and qualitative projections of needs and costs related to various services, including ART, TB and in-patient care.
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